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Vegetable and Fruit Intake Frequency and Mortality in Patients With and Without Chronic Kidney Disease: A Hospital-Based Cohort Study

Preference for fruits and vegetables may reduce death rates significantly among patients with or without CKD.

This study evaluated whether the level of consumption of fruits and vegetables is correlated to mortality risk in patients with or without chronic kidney disease (CKD). Researchers monitored the dietary and mortality records of 2,006 patients over an average period of 5.7 years. 

A high number of deaths was recorded among patients at the bottom of the fruit and vegetable consumption ladder compared to their colleagues who consumed these plant foods generously. This study concluded that "lower frequency of vegetable and fruit intake is significantly associated with a higher risk of death regardless of CKD status."

Research Summary Information

  • 2023
  • Minako Wakasugi, Akio Yokoseki, Masakazu Wada, Takeshi Momotsu, Kenji Sato, Hiroyuki Kawashima, Kazutoshi Nakamura 5, Osamu Onodera, Ichiei Narita
  • Department of Inter-Organ Communication Research, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan. Electronic address: minakowa@med.niigata-u.ac.jp. Department of Inter-Organ Communication Research, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan. Sado General Hospital, Niigata, Japan. Division of Orthopedic Surgery, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Science, Niigata, Japan. Division of Preventive Medicine, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan. Department of Neurology, Brain Research Institute, Niigata University, Niigata, Japan. Division of Clinical Nephrology and Rheumatology, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
  • Yes, Free full text of study was found:
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