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Junk food consumption and psychological distress in children and adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis

The odds of experiencing psychological distress, including depression, stress, anxiety, unhappiness, and sleep dissatisfaction, may be stacked against children and adolescents fond of consuming junk foods.

This meta-analysis assessed if junk food consumption is tied to the occurrence of psychological distress in children and adolescents. Data from 17 scientific publications were considered eligible for this meta-analysis. 

Researchers noticed high rates of depression, stress, anxiety, unhappiness, and sleep dissatisfaction in children and adolescents who ate junk foods frequently. Based on the data from this study, the love for junk foods may trigger the onset of psychological distress in children and adolescents.

Research Summary Information

  • 2022
  • Hanieh Malmir, Fatemeh Sadat Mahdavi, Hanieh-Sadat Ejtahed, Elham Kazemian, Abolfazl Chaharrahi, Nami Mohammadian Khonsari, Armita Mahdavi-Gorabi, Mostafa Qorbani
  • Obesity and Eating Habits Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Student Research Committee, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran. Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Probiotic Research Center, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran. Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran. Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran. Chronic Diseases Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Population Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • No, Free full text of study was not found.
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